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Uk Legal Definitions

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Freehold – description of land over which only the owner has legal rights. Beneficiary – a natural or legal person who derives benefits or benefits from a legal instrument such as a trust, life insurance policy or will. The study of law requires familiarity with some unique linguistic and legal terms. On the next page, you will find some of the dictionaries and reference works available in print and electronic form. Incorporated company – a private corporation whose shares are not publicly traded. Incorporation limits shareholder liability because the company is a separate legal entity. Client – someone who uses the services of a lawyer or other lawyer. Certificate of Practice (CP) – a document issued by the SRA for lawyers that allows a lawyer to perform certain legal work such as advocacy, litigation, probate and transfer. The SRA may impose conditions for an articling certificate that limit the type of work lawyers can do and under what circumstances. Imputed notice – a legal presumption that a party has been notified when it may discover certain facts through due diligence in public records. Corporate Counsel – lawyers who work for organisations such as banks or local authorities to provide legal advice to the organisation. Legal aid – government funding that can help people cover the cost of the legal services they need if they are eligible to receive them.

It is also used to support legal aid in police stations where a person is arrested. For more information on legal aid, see GOV.UK. The Law Society provides information on legal aid. The Squire Law Library has several printed dictionaries that contain clear definitions and, in some cases, more detailed descriptions of legal terms. These are kept in the reference collection near the information office and include: The law can be complicated and is often described in specialized terminology that may not be familiar to many people. This glossary contains brief definitions of legal terms that can be found on this site. Compliance and satisfaction – a legal contract whereby two parties agree to perform damages, contract, or tort for an amount different from the original amount of that claim. It can also be used to settle claims before they go to court. Does an arched eyebrow under a powdered wig make your heart beat faster? Do the words “Objection, sir!” make you dizzy? Although English court dramas captivate American fans, some legal terms can be a bit messed up and confuse prosecutors. We hope that the testimony heard will help to rectify the situation. (Note: The following explanations apply to England and Wales; Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own judicial systems.) Transfer of ownership – the legal process of transferring legal title from one person to another.

Reservation – is a clause in a legal document that qualifies another section of the Agreement. Our lawyers and lawyers are UK litigation experts. For expert legal advice you can rely on, contact our legal team so we can assess your case. Magistrate – a Justice of the Peace who sits on the Magistrates` Court and is usually a non-legal volunteer. They will preside over minor cases. Money laundering – the process of concealing the source of illegally acquired money. Cohabitation agreement – it allows unmarried couples living together to enter into a legally binding agreement on the division of property in the event of a breakdown in the relationship. Below are books on legal research. Books and resources on the English and Welsh legal systems are available in the Legal System tab. Glossaries explain the meaning of legal terms, including Latin words and phrases.

Offer – a promise or willingness to do something or refrain from doing something. Upon acceptance, this contract becomes legally binding. Payment – Fees paid to someone else (other than your lawyer) for costs associated with your legal matter, such as attorneys` fees, court costs, photocopies, and other administrative costs. In force – (law or ordinance) passed by Parliament or enacted as part of a legislative branch and having legal effect. Contingency Fee Agreement (CFA) – Also known as a “No Win No Fee” agreement, is a contract between a client and a legal representative that provides that all or past attorneys` fees of the legal representative are payable by the client only in certain circumstances – usually only if the client is successful in the case. A pass fee is usually agreed at the beginning of each lesson. Stay of proceedings – an order to stay civil proceedings obiter – a non-essential opinion that is part of a judge`s written judgment and does not become a precedent. Most of the Bodleian Law Library`s British paper collection is located on the ground floor of the library. Legal reports are at Cw UK 100 and reviews at Cw UK 300.

British legal monographs are catalogued with different class characters, making it easy to search, this section starts at K to KZ before the main series of legal reports and journals. The legislation on paper can be found on floor 1. You can use SUPrimo to search for other legal dictionaries: Bankruptcy – the legal status of a person or organization that is unable to repay its debts to its creditors. There is no database containing all UK legal material, but the 2 main databases are Westlaw Edge UK and LexisLibrary members OR can access both via their Oxford single sign-on details. For more information on this and a list of other useful electronic resources (including free resources), see the Database section in the left column or tab above for specific types of material. Waiver – an act of waiver or non-assertion of a legal claim. Wills – a legal document that explains a person`s wishes about how their estate should be treated upon death. Legal Services – Services provided to clients, such as legal advice or representation before the courts. Clause – a section, paragraph, sentence or segment of a legal document, such as a contract, deed or will.

Solicitor`s Privilege (LPP) – a protection that means that information that a client shares confidentially with their lawyer should never be disclosed without the client`s consent. BVG only applies between a client and his or her lawyer or lawyer. It does not apply to other legal practitioners. (Legal) grounds – the basis or basis of a claim. Restitution – the restitution of property to the owner or person entitled to possession, in particular if a natural or legal person has unjustly enriched himself and has unjustly obtained the property, if the property has been transferred under duress, error, fraud or illegality. Civil law system – a legal system derived from Roman law – as opposed to the common law system developed in England – in which laws are contained in codes that are then interpreted by the courts. Common Law – a legal system based on customs and judicial decisions made by judges rather than parliamentary acts. The common law forms the basis of the legal system in Britain and is constantly evolving. There is no fixed style for academic legal writing. However, you can find a number of books that provide advice on how to write for law and how to use legal language in your own work. These include: Legal Classics Library. Complete text of more than 100 legal texts, including Blackstone`s Commentaries (1803), Cardozo`s Growth of the Law (1924), and the first edition of Story`s Commentaries on the Constitution of the United States (1833).

The provincial laws of Canada include the provincial laws of ten of the Canadian provinces.